Helmet Mask

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Helmet Mask

early to mid-1900s

Maker
Maker not recorded

Place / culture
Africa, West Africa, Côte d'Ivoire, Senufo-style carver

Materials
Wood, upholstery studs, and colorant

Dimensions
Overall: 34.9 cm (13 3/4 in.)

Look closely.

This type of helmet was worn in rituals demonstrating a boy’s transition from one age group to the next, prior to his actual initiation into the secret Poro society. The pre-initiates were viewed as unknowing and anxious oxen, so the horns on such helmets may refer to those of horned cattle. The female figure alludes to women’s supernatural powers, which assure the welfare of Poro members.

Cowrie shells, feathers, and other accessories once decorated this helmet.

Cleveland Museum of Art · 1975.152

Gift of Katherine C. White

Built on edition.pm